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PSTET PAPER 1 MOCK TEST 5

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PSTET PAPER 1 MOCK TEST 5

DOWNLOAD MOBILE APPLICATION TO LEARN MORE: PSTET PAPER 1 MOCK TEST 5

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Table of Contents

PSTET PAPER 1 MOCK TEST 5

SECTION 1 -CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY

(QUESTIONS 1 TO 30)

1. The qualities which children get from their parents are called
a) Clan
b) heredity
c) atmosphere
d) None of these

Answer – c

2. Which of the following is the most important quality of a good primary teacher ?
a) Enthusiasm of teaching
b) Patience and determination
c) Efficiency in the knowledge of subjects
d) Efficiency in teaching methods

Answer – b

3. Which type of nature will you prefer in your class to increase the process of socialization ?
a) Strict
b) Loving and sympathetic
c) Normal
d) None of these

Answer – b

4. Which is not the factor of obstruction in the mental health of children
a) Strict discipline
b) Family struggle
c) His caste
d) Sympathetic nature

Answer – a

5. Socialization of child can be measured by which of the following method?
a) Medical Treatment
b) Social Welfare method
c) Interview method
d) Practical method

Answer – b

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6. Being a teacher what should you learn to understand the nature of children
a) Social Science
b) Physics
c) Child Psychology
d) Geography

Answer – a

7. To start the work, continue and stable is known as
a) Motivation
b) Learning
c) Work
d) Play

Answer – c

8. The causes for the individual difference in student are
a) Heredity
b) Different family environment
c) 1 and 2
d) only 1

Answer – b

9. Being a teacher what should be your role in meeting the individual differences?
a) Try to know the abilities, capacities, interest and aptitude of pupils.
b) Try to adjust the curriculum as per need of individuals
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of the above

Answer – a

10. In the teaching learning process, factors related to content are :-
a) Nature of contents
b) Selection of contents
c) Organization
d) All of these

Answer – d

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SECTION 1 – CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY

(QUESTIONS 1 TO 30)

11. Motivated behavior of the learner
a) Motivates the learner
b) acts as an energizer
c) it is a goal directed
d) All of these

Answer – c

12. In the process of learning transfer of learning can be
a) Positive
b) Negative
c) Zero
d) All of these

Answer – b

13. Which of the following provides more freedom to the learner to interact?
a) Small group discussion
b) Use of film projector
c) Viewing educational programmed
d) Expert’s lecture

Answer – c

14. What is the main role of education according to Plato?
a) To develop the power of contemplation
b) To strengthen the state
c) To develop the personality of each individual
d) All of the above

Answer – d

15. Monica always makes wrong use of tense. Being a teacher you can help her by
a) asking her to learn the rules and scolding her
b) asking Monica to write the rule 70 time in her notebook
c) taking up many examples for the entire class and paying special attention to Ruby
d) Explaining her the rules of grammar.

Answer – b

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16. The right of children to Free and compulsory Education Act 2009 stipulates the learning should be
a) through activities in a child friendly manner
b) support by extra coaching
c) redistricted to co-scholastic subject
d) carefully monitored by frequent testing

Answer – b

17. Which of the following is the stage of infancy?
a) 0-2 years
b) 2-4 years
c) 0-5 years
d) 6-10 years

Answer – d

18. Which of the following is not a component of Human Development?
a) Continuity
b) Sequantiality
c) Differentiality
d) None of these

Answer – a

19. Child development is marked by three interrelated processes which of the following is not a process
a) Differentiation
b) Integration
c) Learning
d) None of these

Answer – d

20. At birth head makes what percent of body length
a) 10%
b) 20%
c) 5%
d) 7%

Answer – a

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SECTION 1 – CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY

(QUESTIONS 1 TO 30)

21. …. is the process by which children and adults learn from others.
a) Socialization
b) Learning
c) Friendship
d) Intermingling

Answer – a

22. Our society relies on four agents of socialization. Which of the following is not an agent?
a) Family
b) Media
c) Peers and teachers
d) None of these

Answer – d

23. Which of the following is the most influential agent of socialization ?
a) Family
b) Peers
c) Media
d) Teacher

Answer – d

24. In ______stage child Learns to use language and to represent objects by images and words
a) Formal operational
b) Concrete operational
c) Pre-operational
d) Any stage

Answer – b

25 ……is the ability to learn, about, learn from, understand and interact with one’s environment?
a) Teaching
b) Learning
c) Intelligence
d) Maturity

Answer – a

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26. The g factor is related to
a) Intelligence
b) Remembering
c) Writing
d) Motor activity

Answer – a

27. The IQ scores of mentally retarded ranges from
a) 35-50
b) 20-35
c) 70 or below
d) 50-70

Answer – c

28. Which one of the following factor affects the personality rites of girls?
a) Gender difference
b) Social recognition
c) Family
d) all of these

Answer – A

29. Which of the following reason is not for individual difference in any child?
a) Heredity
b) Maturity
c) Atmosphere
d) None of these

Answer – a

30. Which of the following is the first source for the socialization of any child
a) Family
b) School
c) Temple
d) Forest

Answer – b

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(3) English Language (Q.No 61- 90)

Directions (Q. No 61-69) – Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.

Renowned educationalist Sir Tim Brig house, observed that an outstanding school has four factors that are visible. ” Teachers talk about teaching, teachers observe each other’s practice, teachers plan, organize and evaluate their work together rather than separately, and that teachers teach each other”

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He continues,” One of the reasons I like that is that you can immediately see ways in which you could make it more likely that teachers talk about teaching. “Sir Tim then encouraged schools to focus on activities that were low effort but high impact, describing them as “Butterflies”. Some examples he gave included rotating staff meetings around different classrooms with the host, at the start, describing the room layout and displays, or discussing other teaching techniques and approaches. With modem technology teachers could observe their own lessons and then when viewing them back, decide whether they want to share them with a mentor.

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The role of mentoring was vital and suggested that more school could send teachers out in small groups to learn from colleagues in other schools. He said: if this were widespread practice, if people were to attend to their butterflies, the outcome in terms of teacher morale and teacher satisfaction would be positive. We all agree that professional development is the vital ingredient”.

61. In the mode suggested by sir Tim teachers may self- evaluate and self- reflect.
a) Through a student’s survey
b) Without technology
c) Using technology
d) Interviewing each other.

Answer – c

62. ‘ Teachers talk about teaching’ means that they
a) Discuss their practices
b) Make some suggestions
c) Criticize one another
d) Freely change opinions

Answer – a

63. Low effort but high impact in this context implies that schools
a) Create opportunities within the system for development.
b) Pay teachers a lower salary
c) Extract more work for the same pay
d) Decrease the work load and salary

Answer – a

64. In the extract, it is observed that technology supports teachers to
a) Improve students
b) Self- diagnose their practices
c) Conduct meetings for teachers
d) Follow- up/ remediation activities for students.

Answer – b

65. Here, ‘visible means
a) Appealing
b) Seen
c) Obvious
d) Bright

Answer – c

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66. ‘Rotating staff meetings in the class room’ permits teachers to
a) Be informal with each other
b) Share their practices with others
c) Miss some of them
d) Keep busy all the time

Answer – b

67. A synonym for the word counselling, from the passage is
a) Mentoring
b) Describing
c) Discussing
d) Teaching

Answer – a

68. The talk by sir Tim is about the
a) Visiting schools to socialize.
b) Teachers who dress like butterflies
c) Knowledge teachers gain for job growth.
d) Schools who control their teachers.

Answer – c

69. ‘Butterflies’ here refer to
a) A practice of staff interaction
b) The dress code
c) Changing schools
d) Going to classes in rotation

Answer – a

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Directions (Q. No 70-75): Read the passage poem and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate options.

1 Dust-caked coated the day, tanker ships signaled.

2. Dozens of us wearily pressed on through the unseasonal winds and blanketed chill. Outdoor cafe chairs were abandoned, some overturned and other stacked waiting to tumble down. But not today. My bag felt heavier on my shoulder than ever before. I lifted in it my hand to relieve the pressure and dreamed of days when 1, too, was lighter.

3. My mind wandered.

4. Another year gone.

5. I tripped through a wall of pedestrians, and then suddenly a moving bus carelessly littered me down into the curb. My tear- stained eyes searched for an angel on the concrete surface, but the illuminated white crossing hand signaled my insignificance.

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6. I pushed myself up, bruised and filthy. A horn quickly warned me of approaching death, and then the yellow taxi sped through the red bulb. Sighing, I checked each direction, brushing waste from my body as I joined a new crowd and made the final push across the last road. I hoisted my bag, checked for my office keys, and then entered one of many sky-gripping fortresses of the finacial district.

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7. Back to work,.

70. ‘unseasonal winds’ refer to the
a) Not the time of the year for such windy conditions
b) Strong winds blowing that day
c) Winds causing unexpected storm
d) Windy conditions that change the climate.

Answer – d

(3) English Language (Q.No 61- 90)

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Directions (Q. No 70-75): Read the passage poem and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate options.

1 Dust-caked coated the day, tanker ships signaled.

2. Dozens of us wearily pressed on through the unseasonal winds and blanketed chill. Outdoor cafe chairs were abandoned, some overturned and other stacked waiting to tumble down. But not today. My bag felt heavier on my shoulder than ever before. I lifted in it my hand to relieve the pressure and dreamed of days when 1, too, was lighter.

3. My mind wandered.

4. Another year gone.

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5. I tripped through a wall of pedestrians, and then suddenly a moving bus carelessly littered me down into the curb. My tear- stained eyes searched for an angel on the concrete surface, but the illuminated white crossing hand signaled my insignificance.

6. I pushed myself up, bruised and filthy. A horn quickly warned me of approaching death, and then the yellow taxi sped through the red bulb. Sighing, I checked each direction, brushing waste from my body as I joined a new crowd and made the final push across the last road. I hoisted my bag, checked for my office keys, and then entered one of many sky-gripping fortresses of the finacial district.

7. Back to work,.

71. Here ‘blanketed chill’ signifies that the weather was
a) Very windy and dusty
b) Turning cool
c) Chilly and windy
d) Dusty and cold

Answer – c

72. …. i too, was lighter’ suggests the narrator
a) Was fat but light- footed
b) Is very light for his size
c) Was light and agile
d) Is fat and clumsy

Answer – c

73. ‘Carelessly littered me down’ implies that the subject
a) Felt helpless and weak
b) Was thrown high and far after the vehicle hit him.
c) Was injured in the fall and need help.
d) Was treated with indifference by society

Answer – b

74. ‘An angel on the concrete surface refers to
a) His colleagues walking past who would help him
b) A fellow angel after he died in the accident.
c) Seeing an angel as he was confused after being hit.
d) A good Samaritan among the pedestrians.

Answer – d

75. Here, ‘sky gripping fortresses’ are
a) Tall building without windows, that are secure
b) Large building for residents on that street
c) Buildings that entrap the human spirit.
d) Tall building for commercial use.

Answer – d

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Directions : Answer the following questions by selecting the most appropriate option.

76. Choose the appropriate intonation. He has passed with distinction in English however…
a) Rising
b) Falling- rising
c) Falling
d) Rising- falling

Answer – b

77. While reading, signification is
a) Conversion of message form into a diagram/ table
b) Recognizing the message is a set of symbols.
c) Comprehending a sentence by putting together the meaning of its constituent word
d) Arriving at the meaning of an unfamiliar word by reading other words in the sentence.

Answer – d

78. What is taught is not what is learnt because
a) A teacher’s socio- economic level may differ widely from the students.
b) Students pay attention during informal discussion
c) Students posses different abilities, personalities and some from a variety of backgrounds.
d) A teacher or learner can never fully master any discipline.

Answer – c

79. While writing a telegram, a necessary feature to be applied is
a) Personal abbreviation
b) Personal touch
c) Brevity
d) Neatness

Answer – c

80. The ‘value’ of a word in a text means the
a) Appropriate use of the word in a particular context.
b) Significance of the word in particular context.
c) Number of ways a word can be used
d) Dictionary meaning of a word

Answer – b

(3) English Language (Q.No 61- 90)

81. Affective factors in motivation are linked to students
a) Ability to complete a language ask
b) Survival and safety needs
c) Understanding successes and failures
d) Own perceptions of their ability.

Answer – d

82. Language acquisition
a) Involves a systematic approach to the analysis and comprehension of grammar as well as to the memorization of vocabulary.
b) Requires the memorization and use of necessary vocabulary.
c) Is a technique intended to simulate the environment in which children learn their native language
d) Refers to the process of learning a native or second language because of the innate capacity of the human brain.

Answer – c

83. Which is not a teacher centered instruction ?
a) Modeling
b) Individualized instruction
c) Demonstration
d) Lecture

Answer – a

84. In a listening- speaking assessment activity, indicate how you will assess the following exchange

Teacher : Have you watched only English film lately? Tell your friend about it.

Student 1 : Of course, Especially animations.

Student 2 : Me too, I like them a lot.

(a) Student 1 ; Incorrect response
Student 2 : Correct response

(b) Student 1 : Correct Response
Student 2 : Correct response

(c) Student 1 : Correct response
Student 2 : Incorrect response

(d) Student 1: Incorrect response
Student 2 : Incorrect response

Answer – b

85. According to NCF 2005 (3.1.3),” At the initial stages of language learning ___________may be one of the language for learning activities that create the child’s awareness of the world”
a) Hindi
b) II languages
c) Vernacular languages
d) English

Answer – b

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86. Student A and Student B asks and answer questions to complete a worksheet. This is
a) An information transfer activity
b) A role play
c) An information gap activity
d) A controlled interview

Answer – a

87. Criteria of assessment is a/are
a) General impression of a student’s ability.
b) Guidelines with marking scheme
c) Question- wise distribution of marks
d) Scoring Key

Answer – a

88. In the word ‘scare’, the phonetic transcription for ‘a’ is
a) /ae/
b) /e/
c) /ea/
d) /ie/

Answer – a

89. Notes can be made using a flowchart or a web
diagram. They study skill involved is
a) Storing
b) Summarizing
c) Retrieving
d) Gathering

Answer – c

90. ‘Noved Ophelia : forty thousand brothers Could not, with all their quantity of love Make up my sum. The phrase ‘…..forty thousand brother’ illustrates a figure of speech called
a) Personification
b) Imagery
c) Hyperbole
d) Allegory

Answer – c

(4) Mathematics (Q. No. 91-120)

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91. Which one of the following is a prime number?
(a) 161
(b) 221
(c) 373
(d) 437
(e) None of these

Answer – c

92. The product of two numbers is 2028 and their H.C.F. is 13. The number of such pairs is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4

Answer – b

93. 34.95 + 240.016 + 23.98 = ?
(a) 298.0946
(b) 298.111
(c) 298.946
(d) 299.09

Answer – c

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96. The average of six number is x and the average of three of these is y. If the average of the remaining three is z, then :
(a) x= y +z
(b) 2x=y +z
(c) x= 2y +2z
(d) None of these

Answer – b

97. Two numbers are such that the square of one is 224 less than 8 times the square of the other. If the numbers be in the ratio of 3:4, the numbers are :-
(a) 6, 8
(b) 9, 12
(c) 12, 16
(d) None of these

Answer – a

98. Q is as much younger than R as he is older than T. If the sum of the ages of R and T is 50 years, what is definitely the difference between R and Q’s age ?
(a) 1 years
(b) 2 years
(c) 25 years
(d) Data inadequate
(e) None of these

Answer – d

99. 49 x 49 x 49 x 49 = 7
(a) 4
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 16

Answer – c

100. A student has to obtain 33% of the total marks to pass. He got 125 marks and failed by 40 marks. The maximum marks are:-
(a) 300
(b) 500
(c) 800
(d) 1000

Answer – b

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(4) Mathematics (Q. No. 91-120)

101. The cost price of 20 articles is the same as the selling price of x articles. If the profit is 25% then the value of x is :-
(a) 15
(b) 16
(c) 18
(d) 25

Answer – b

102. The prices of a scooter and a T.V. are in the ratio 7:5, If the scooter costs Rs. 8000 more than a T.V. set, then the price of a TV set is
(a) Rs, 20,000
(b) Rs. 24,000
(c) Rs. 28,000
(d) Rs. 32,000

Answer – c

103. A and B can do a piece of work in 30 days. while B and C can do the same work in 24 days and C and A in 20 days. They all work together for 10 days when B and C leave. How many days more will A take to finish the work ?
(a) 18 days
(b) 24 days
(c) 30 days
(d) 36 days

Answer – a

104. A booster pump can be used for filling as well as for emptying a tank. The capacity of the tank is 2400 m. The emptying capacity of the tank is 10 mper minute higher than its filling capacity and the pump needs 8 minutes lesser to empty the tank than it needs to fill it. What is the filling capacity of the pump ?
(a) 50 m3/min
(b) 60 m3/min
(c) 72 m3/min
(d) None of these

Answer – a

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106. Two trains, each 100 m long, moving in opposite directions, cross each other is 8 seconds. If one is moving twice as fast the other, then the speed of the faster train is :
(a) 30 km/hr
(b) 45 km/hr
(c) 60 km/hr
(d) 75 km/hr

Answer – c

107. A motorboat, whose speed is 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. The speed of the stream (in km/hr) is
(a) 4
(b) 5
(c) 6
(d) 10

Answer – b

108. One quality of wheat at Rs. 9.30 per kg is mixed with another quality at a certain rate in the ratio 8:7. If the mixture so formed be worth Rs. 10 per kg. What is the rate per kg of the second quality of wheat?
(a) Rs. 10.30
(b) Rs. 10.60
(c) Rs. 10.80
(d) Rs. 11

Answer – c

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(4) Mathematics (Q. No. 91-120)

111. A circular garden has a circumference of 440 m. There is a 7 m wide border inside the garden along its periphery. The area of the border is
(a) 2918 m2
(b) 2921 m2
(c) 2924 m2
(d) 2926 m2

Answer – d

112. If each edge of a cube is doubled , then its volume
(a) is doubled
(b) becomes 4 times
(c) becomes 6 times
(d) becomes 8 times

Answer – d

115. Directions : Find out the wrong number in the series :-

1, 3, 10, 21, 64, 129, 356, 777
a) 10
b) 21
c) 64
d) 129
e) 356

Answer – e

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116. Understanding children’s thinking helps the teachers to :-
(a) Use their knowledge in instructional planning
(b) Predict about the mischief of students
(c) know about the problem of students
(d) None of these

Answer – a

117. Which of the following is false in the context of keeping mathematics in curriculum ?
(a) It enables to make use of learning in mathematics in their daily life.
(b) It prepares students for the future vocation or occupations
(c) It develops intellectual powers and driplines of the students.
(d) None of these

Answer – d

118. Main defects of essay type questions are that :
(a) they evaluate theory aspect only
(b) they are not so reliable
(c) they are not so valid
(d) All of the above

Answer – a

119. At primary level, we should use…. method for teaching reading
(a) Story method
(b) Sentence method
(c) Phonic method
(d) All of these

Answer – b

120. For evaluation, teacher should use
(a) essay type questions
(b) oral testing
(c) objective type questions
(d) All of the above

Answer – d

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(5) Environmental Studies (Q. No. 121-150)

121. Which of the following is an extinct species?
(a) Tiger
(b) Lion
(c) Dodo
(d) Ostrich

Answer – d

122. The only ape found in India
(a) Gorilla
(b) Chimpanzee
(c) Hoolock gibbon
(d) Orangutan

Answer – d

123. Black Buck is a
(a) Goat
(b) Deer
(c) Butterfly
(d) Bird

Answer – b

124. Charial is a
(a) Crocodile
(b) Cobra
(c) Tortoise
(d) Frog

Answer – a

125. ____is one of the most endangered species of Indian birds .
(a) Bee Eater
(b) Paradise fly catcher
(c) Owl
(d) The great Indian bustard

Answer – d

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126. Pangolins feed on
(a) ants
(b) fruits
(c) leaves
(d) roots

Answer – a

127. Many wild plants and animals are on the verge of extinction due to
(a) Habitat destruction
(b) Climatic changes
(c) Non availability of food
(d) None of the above

Answer – a

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128. The most endangered ecosystem in India
(a) Shola forest ecosystem
(b) Evergreen forest ecosystem
(c) Pond ecosystem
(d) Tundra Ecosystem

Answer – d

129. Eravikulam National Park conserves
(a) Lion tailed macaque
(b) Tiger
(c) Elephant
(d) Nilgiri Tahr

Answer – d

130. First National Park in India
(a) Jim Corbett National Park
(b) Bandipur National Park
(c) Gir National Park
(d) Sunderbans National Park

Answer – a

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(5) Environmental Studies (Q. No. 121-150)

131. Agastyamalai Biosphere reserve is in
(a) Pathanamthitta
(b) Thiruvananthapuram
(c) Idukki
(d) Wayanad

Answer – b

132. What is meant by ex-situ conservation ?
(a) Conservation of a species by protecting its habitat along with all other species living there
(b) Conservation of forest eco system
(c) Conservation of a species outside its natural habitat
(d) Conservation of plants

Answer – c

133. Killing of animals disturbs
(a) Good for eco system
(b) Good for man
(c) The balance of nature
(d) None

Answer – c

134. The state which constituted green bench
(a) Kerala
(b) Tamilandu
(c) Assam
(d) Madhya Pradesh

Answer – c

135. The first global environmental protection treaty “The Montreal Protocol” was signed on Sept. 26.
(a) 1985
(b) 1990
(c) 1981
(d) 1987

Answer – d

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136. Name the endangered animal which is protected in Rajamalai National Park
(a) Chital
(b) Black buck
(c) Nilgiri Tahr
(d) None

Answer – b

137. Animals and plants are best protected in
(a) Zoos
(b) Botanical Gardens
(c) National Park
(d) Sanctuaries

Answer – c

138. World’s first Teak forest was planted in 1842 in Kerala. Identify the place.
(a) Wayanad
(b) Nilambur
(c) Silent Valley
(d) Nelliyampathy

Answer – b

139. The Native Place of Redwood trees:
(a) Australia
(b) Amazon
(c) California
(d) Thailand

Answer – b

140. Ganga Action Plan in India was launched in the year ______ .
(a) 1988
(b) 1985
(c) 1980
(d) 1978

Answer – b

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(5) Environmental Studies (Q. No. 121-150)

141. What is the name of the action plan for sustainable development in the Twenty first century framed in the Rio Declaration on Environment & Development (1992) ?
(a) Action 21
(b) Agenda 21
(c) Rio 21
(d) Declaration 21

Answer – b

142. The unit of measurement of intensity of sound is in_________ .
(a) decibels
(b) lux
(c) parsec
(d) candela

Answer – a

143. Enrichment of water body by nutrients like phosphorus and nitrogen is called:
(a) Succession
(b) Eutrophication
(c) Stratification
(d) Climax Vegetation

Answer – b

144. The worst nuclear accident happened to date occurred at ________?
(a) Chernobyl in 1986
(b) Three Mile Power Plant in 1979
(c) Sellafield in 1957
(d) Fukushima in 2011

Answer – d

145. Major cause of Ozone depletion is due to which chemical?
(a) ChloroFluoro Carbons
(b) Polyphenols
(c) Dioxins

Answer – a

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146. The legally binding international agreement to reduce Green house gases by 5% in 2012 is __________ .
(a) Vienna convention
(b) Motreal Protocol
(c) Kyoto Protocol
(d) None of these

Answer – c

147. Which of the following enhances soil fertility ?
(a) Crop rotation
(b) Improved methods of agriculture
(c) Using new seed varieties
(d) Irrigation

Answer – a

148. Salinisation is _________.
(a) Accumulation of salts in water
(b) Accumulation of salts in soil
(c) Accumulation of salts in body
(d) Accumulation of salts in animals

Answer – b

149. What is Oil Slick ?
(a) Boiled oil
(b) Cooled oil
(c) Thin film oil in sea water
(d) Oil in deep sea

Answer – c

150. Cigarette smoking exposes one to ______ .
(a) Sulphur dioxide
(b) Carbon dioxide
(c) Nitrogen peroxide
(d) Carbon monoxide

Answer – c

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