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Some Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

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Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

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1. A circus artist is climbing a 20 m long rope, which is tightly stretched and tied from the top of a vertical pole to the ground. Find the height of the pole, if the angle made by the rope with the ground level is 30° (see Fig. 9.11).

Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th
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2. A tree breaks due to storm and the broken part bends so that the top of the tree touches the ground making an angle 30° with it. The distance between the foot of the tree to the point where the top touches the ground is 8 m. Find the height of the tree.
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3. A contractor plans to install two slides for the children to play in a park. For the children below the age of 5 years, she prefers to have a slide whose top is at a height of 1.5 m, and is inclined at an angle of 30° to the ground, whereas for elder children, she wants to have a steep slide at a height of 3m, and inclined at an angle of 60° to the ground. What should be the length of the slide in each case?
4. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point on the ground, which is 30 m away from the foot of the tower, is 30°. Find the height of the tower.

5. A kite is flying at a height of 60 m above the ground. The string attached to the kite is temporarily tied to a point on the ground. The inclination of the string with the ground is 60°. Find the length of the string, assuming that there is no slack in the string

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6. A 1.5 m tall boy is standing at some distance from a 30 m tall building. The angle of elevation from his eyes to the top of the building increases from 30° to 60° as he walks towards the building. Find the distance he walked towards the building.

7. From a point on the ground, the angles of elevation of the bottom and the top of a transmission tower fixed at the top of a 20 m high building are 45° and 60° respectively. Find the height of the tower.

8. A statue, 1.6 m tall, stands on the top of a pedestal. From a point on the ground, the angle of elevation of the top of the statue is 60° and from the same point the angle of elevation of the top of the pedestal is  45°. Find the height of the pedestal.

9. The angle of elevation of the top of a building from the foot of the tower is 30°. and the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the foot of the building is 60°. If the tower is 50 m high, find the height of the building.

10. Two poles of equal heights a standing opposite each other on either side of the road. which is 80 m wide. From a point between them on the road, the angles of elevation of the top of the poles are 60° and 30° respectively. Find the height of the poles and the distances of the point from the poles.

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11. A TV tower stands vertically on a bank of a canal. From a point on the other bank directly opposite the tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 60°. From another point 20 m away from this point on the line joining this point to the foot of the tower, the angle of elevation of the top of the tower is 30° (see Fig. 9.12). Find the height of the tower and the width of the canal.

Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

12. From the top of a 7 m high building, the angle of elevation of the top of a cable tower is 60° and the angle of depression of its foot is 45°. Determine the height of the tower.

13. As observed from the top of a 75 m high lighthouse from the sea-level, the angles of depression of two ships are 30° and 45°. If one ship is exactly behind the other on the same side of the lighthouse, find the distance between the two ships.

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14. A 1.2 m tall girl spots a balloon moving with the wind in a horizontal line at a height of 88.2 m from the ground. The angle of elevation of the balloon from the eyes of the girl at any instant is 60°. After some time, the angle of elevation reduces to 30° (see Fig.9.13). Find the distance travelled by the balloon during the interval.

Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

15. A straight highway leads to the foot of a tower. A man standing at the top of the tower observes a car at an angle of depression of 30°, which is approaching the foot of the tower with a uniform speed. Six seconds later, the angle of depression of the car is found to be 60°. Find the time taken by the car to reach the foot of the tower from this point.

16. The angles of elevation of the top of a tower from two points at a distance of 4 m and 9 m from the base of the tower and in the same straight line with it are complementary. Prove that the height of the tower is 6 m.

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Some Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

1. The shadow of a tower is equal to its height at 10:45 a.m. The sun’s altitude is
(a) 30°
(b) 45°
(c) 60°
(d) 90°

2. In given figure, the value of CE is

Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th


(a) 12 cm
(b) 6 cm
(c) 9 cm


3. In given figure, the value of angle ACB is

Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

(a) 90°
(b) 45°
(c) 30°
(d) 60°
4. In given Fig., the angle of depression from the observing position D and E of the object at A are

Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

(a) 60°, 60°
(b) 30°, 30°
(c) 30°, 60°
(d) 60°, 30°
5. In given figure, the length of AP is
Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th
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6. In given figure, the value of AE is
Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th
(a) 90 cm
(b) 45 cm
Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

8. In figure given ABCD is a rectangle, the value of CE is

Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

(a) 10 cm
(b) 12 cm
(c) 13 cm
(d) 16 cm 9. In given figure, ABCD is a || gm. The length of AP is

10 With Solutions Question

10. When the length of shadow of a vertical pole is equal to √3 times of its height, the angle of elevation of the Sun’s altitude is
(a) 30°
(b) 45°

(c) 60°
(d) 15°

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11. The angle of elevation of top of a tower from a point on the ground, which is 30 m away from the foot of the tower is 30°. The length of the tower is

Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

12. A plane is observed to be approaching the airport. It is at a distance of 12 km from the point of observation and makes an angle of elevation of 60°. The height above the ground of the plane is
Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

13. The upper part of a tree is broken by the wind and makes an angle of 30° with the ground. The distance from the foot of the tree to the point where the top touches the ground is 5 m. The height of the tree is


Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th


14. The angles of elevation of the top of a rock from the top and foot of 100 m high tower are respectively 30° and 45°. The height of the rock is
(a) 50 m
(b) 150 m

Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

15. The tops of two poles of height 20 m and 14 m are connected by a wire. If the wire makes an angle of 30° with horizontal, the length of the wire is
(a) 6 m
(b) 10 m
(c) 12 m
(d) 20 m

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16. The angle of depression of a car, standing on the ground, from the top of a 75 m high tower, is 30°. The distance of the car from the base of the tower (in m) is:


Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

17. A ladder 15 m long just reaches the top of a vertical wall. If the ladder makes an angle of 60° with the wall, then the height of the wall is


Some  Applications Of Trigonometry Class 10th

18. The line drawn from the eye of an observer to the point in the object viewed by the observer is known as
(a) horizontal line
(b) vertical line
(c) line of sight
(d) transversal line

19. The tops of two poles of heights 20 m and 14 m are connected by a wire. If the wire makes an angle of 30° with the horizontal, then the length of the wire is
(a) 8 m
(b) 10 m
(c) 12 m
(d) 14 m

20. If two towers of heights h1 and h2 subtend angles of 60° and 30° respectively at the mid-point of the line joining their feet, then h1 : h2 =
(a) 1 : 2
(b) 1 : 3
(c) 2 : 1
(d) 3 : 1

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21. The angle of elevation of the top of a tower from a point 20 meters away from its base is 45°. The height of the tower is
(a) 10 m
(b) 20 m
(c) 30 m
(d) 20√3 m

22. Two poles are 25 m and 15 m high and the line joining their tops makes an angle of 45° with the horizontal. The distance between these poles is
(a) 5 m
(b) 8 m
(c) 9 m
(d) 10 m

23. A portion of a 60 m long tree is broken by tornado and the top struck up the ground making an angle of 30° with the ground level. The height of the point where the tree is broken is equal to
(a) 30 m
(b) 35 m
(c) 40 m
(d) 20 m

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ALSO VISIT :

10TH CBSE

Also Learn:Attempt the Quiz on MathematicsAttempt the Quiz on Social Science (Economics)
GLOBALISATION AND INDIAN ECONOMY 
MONEY AND CREDIT
 MIND MAP FOR NATIONALISM IN EUROPE 
LIGHT REFLECTION AND REFRACTION
REAL NUMBERS QUESTIONS ON CARBON AND ITS COMPOUNDS
HEREDITY AND EVOLUTION CLASS 10
ELECTRICITY CLASS 10 QUESTIONS
HOW DO ORGANISMS REPRODUCE CLASS 10
PERIODIC CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS CLASS 10
MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES CLASS 10 NOTES
MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT QUESTIONS

Real Numbers 
Development Sectors of Indian Economy
Money and Credit
Globalisation and Indian Economy
Consumer Rights


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