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UNDERSTANDING SECULARISM CLASS 8 MCQ

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UNDERSTANDING SECULARISM CLASS 8 MCQ

DOWNLOAD MOBILE APPLICATION TO LEARN MORE: UNDERSTANDING SECULARISM CLASS 8 MCQ

DOWNLOAD MOBILE APPLICATION TO LEARN MORE: UNDERSTANDING SECULARISM CLASS 8 MCQ

Table of Contents

UNDERSTANDING SECULARISM CLASS 8 MCQ

Q1- Hitler had prosecuted _____ during his region in Germany.

A) Muslims

B) Christians

C) Jews

D) Hindus

Q2- Israel is a ____ majority state.

A) Hindu

B) Jewish

C) Islamic

D) Christian

Q3- ____ is one of the former colonies of France.

A) Indonesia

B) South Africa

C) Morocco

D) China

 Q4- In Saudi Arabia, ____ can’t practise their religion in public.

A) non-Muslims

B) Muslims

C) Government

D) People

Q5- Separation of religion from the State is referred to as _____.

A) Monarchy

B) Democracy

C) Secularism

D) Republic

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Q6- All citizens are permitted by _____ to practise their own religion.

A) State

B) Indian constitution

C) Judiciary

D) President

Q7- In a secular state, one religious state does not ____ the other.

A) support

B) discriminate

C) follow

D) resist

Q8- ______ are not allowed to celebrate the festivals of any particular religion to promote secularism.

A) Private schools

B) Government schools

C) madarsas

D) Pathshalas

Q9- The tyranny of Majority people can result in _____ of religious minorities.

A) education

B) discrimination

C) freedom

D) biasness

Q10- The Government of India does not support any one ____.

A) Democracy

B) monarchy

C) religion

D) Judiciary

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Q11- ______ is an example of government office.

A) Restaurants

B) Police stations

C) Housing society

D) private schools

Q12- In _____, there are upper castes who dominate lower castes.

A) Jainism

B) Jewism

C) Parsis

D) Hinduism

Q13- Indian Constitution allows religious minorities to set up their own ____.

A) Courts

B) Educational setups

C) Police stations

D) government schools

Q14- ______ is a former colony of France.

A) South Africa

B) Algeria

C) China

D) Indonesia

Q15- For Sikhs, wearing a ____ is an important part of religion. So, they can avoid helmets.

A) kurta

B) Turban

C) uniform

D) shirtsQ16- _____ is a Republic country

A) Japan

B) United Kingdom

C) United States of America

D) China

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Q17- _____ is the main religion of Saudi Arabia.

A) Christianity

B) Islam

C) Jewism

D) Hinduism

Q18- _____ are allowed to celebrate festivals.

A) Courts

B) Parliaments

C) Private Schools

D) Police stations

 Q19- Pledge of Alligiance’ takes place in the schools of the ____.

A) China

B) USA

C) India

D) Japan

Q20- Tunisia was a colony of _____ earlier.

A) Netherland

B) France

C) Spain

D) United Kingdom

answer key

Q. No.  Answer            Q. No.  Answer

1          C          11        B

2          B          12        D

3          C          13        B

4          A          14        B

5          C          15        B

6          B          16        C

7          B          17        B

8          B          18        C

9          B          19        B

10        C          20        B

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1. List the different types of religious practices that you find in your neighbourhood. This could be different forms of prayer, worship of different gods, sacred sites, different kinds of religious music and singing etc. Does this indicate freedom of religious practice?

Answer: The different types of religious practices that we can see in our neighbourhood are as follows:

Hindus visit Temple. They perform puja and worship the idols of their Gods and Goddesses.

Muslims visit mosque and worship their sacred book the Quran. They offer namaaz.

Sikhs visit Gurudwara, worship their sacred book Guru Granth Sahib by offering prayers and listening to shabad-kirtan.

Christians visit Church and worship Jesus Christ.

Yes, this indicates freedom of religious practice as the people in India have the freedom to practice the religion of their choice while living together in peace and harmony.

2. Will the government intervene if some religious group says that their religion allows them to practise infanticide? Give reasons for your answer.

Answer:  Yes, the Government will definitely intervene if some religious group says that their religion allows them to practice infanticide. Infanticide involves the killing of an infant (a small child) which is clearly a cruel crime. This practice violates the human right ‘ Right to Life’. Also it creates a threat to social harmony.

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3. Complete the following table:

ObjectiveWhy is it importantExample of a violation of this objective
One religious community does not dominate another  
The state does not enforce any particular religion nor take away the religious freedom of individuals  
That some members do not dominate other members of the same religious community  
   

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Answer:

ObjectiveWhy is it importantExample of a violation of this objective
One religious community does not dominate anotherThis is important for maintaining harmony in the country.The Gujarat riots in 2002 against Muslims.
The state does not enforce any particular religion nor take away the religious freedom of individualsThis is important to uphold the ideals of a democratic nation which gives its citizens freedom to follow any religion of their choice.France government banning the Muslim headscarves and Sikh turbans in public places.
That some members do not dominate other members of the same religious communityThis is important to establish the sense of equality in a society.Dalits being looked down upon by the upper caste Hindus.

4. Look up the annual calendar of holidays of your school. How many of them pertain to different religions? What does this indicate?

Answer:  The annual calendar of our school marks several holidays that pertain to different religions. Various festivals for which holidays are declared are mentioned below:

Hindu festivals: Diwali, Holi, Dussehra, Shivratri, Ram Navmi

Muslim festivals: Id-ul-zuha, Id-ul-fitar, Muharram

Sikh festivals: Guru Nanak Jayanti, Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti, Vaisakhi, Lohri

Christian festivals: Christmas, Good Friday

 This clearly proves that India is a secular country and here all the religions are equally respected.

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5. Find out some examples of different views within the same religion.

Answer:  Many religions in our country are further divided into groups and communities that hold opinions differing from each other. Some examples of such groups and communities existing within the same religion are given below:

Muslims are divided into Shias and Sunnis.

Jains are divided into Shwetambar and Digambar.

Buddhist followers are divided into Mahayana and Hinayana.

In Hindu religion also, there are hundreds of gods and goddesses that are worshipped by different groups of people.

6. The Indian State both keeps away from religion as well as intervenes in religion. This idea can be quite confusing. Discuss this once again in class using examples from the chapter as well as those that you might have come up with.

Answer:  The Indian state both keeps away from religion, as well as intervenes in religion. The centeral as well as state governments declare holidays on the occasions of festivals belonging to different religions, but no religious function is celebrated by any of the governments. People of the country are free to celebrate these religious festivals in their own way. However, the Indian state comes to intervene only if any religious practice disturbs the harmony of the country. If a section of the people belonging to the same religion are denied the right to enter their place of worship then the state can intervene to resolve the issue and help the deprived section regain its rights. 

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