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PSTET PAPER 1 MOCK TEST 8

PSTET PAPER 1 MOCK TEST 8

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Table of Contents

PSTET PAPER 1 MOCK TEST 8

SECTION 1 -CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY

(QUESTIONS 1 TO 30)

1. Moral development proceeds in stages was advocated by
a) Ericsson
b) Bandura
c) Kohlberg
d) Piaget

Answer – c

2. Educational psychology is not
a) a behaviour science
b) an applied science
c) a normative science
d) social science

Answer – d

3. Maturation changes occur in fairly predictable sequence and continue until
a) Adolescence
b) adulthood
c) old age
d) none of these

Answer – b

4. Which of the following Agencies regulate education?
a) Church
b) School
c) State
d) Library

Answer – c

5. Process of socialization of a child will become slow
a) If is not allowed to go to neighbourhood due to social evils
b) child cannot communicate due to language barriers
c) child is handicapped and he is hated by the society
d) all of the above

Answer – d

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6. Why is the school considered as a social institution?
a) because it is concerned with the Welfare of Society
b) It is concerned with the burning social issues
c) It is concerned with the shaping of future society
d) It is concerned with the social evils.

Answer – a

7. Theory of multiple intelligence was given by
a) Charles Spearman
b) JP Guilford
c) Howard Gardner
d) Binet

Answer – c

8. Which of the following is not a component of cognitive competence
a) Comprehension
b) Problem solving
c) Obedience
d) Effective communication

Answer – c

9. Which of the following is not a component of three dimensional theory of Guilford
a) operations
b) abilities
c) products
d) contents

Answer – b

10. Family imparts education to the child
a) formally
b) informally
c) deliberately
d) regularly

Answer – b

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SECTION 1 – CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY

(QUESTIONS 1 TO 30)

11. Which of the following is the most popular technique for assessment of adjustment.
a) Projective technique
b) investory inventory
c) socio-metric technique
d) Sealing technique

Answer – c

12. Formative assessment encourages
a) Skills
b) Reflective thinking
c) Both 1 and 2
d) None of these

Answer – b

13. Computer and calculator are best examples of
a) Artificial intelligence
b) Abstract intelligence
c) Concrete intelligence
d) Primary mental abilities

Answer – a

14. Piaget’s stage oriented Theory conceives of Intelligence as
a) An adaptive process
b) A personality aspect
c) Motivational factor
d) A concrete factor

Answer – a

15. When a Teacher works as a philosopher, friend and guide the teaching is called
a) good teaching
b) general teaching
c) friendly teaching
d) value oriented teaching

Answer – d

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16. Father of question answer strategy are
a) Socrates
b) Plato
c) Aristotle
d) None of those

Answer – a

17. The characteristic of demonstration strategy is
a) Student learn through observation
b) students focus attention on demonstration
c) students develop observation , reasoning and thinking process.
d) all of the above

Answer – d

18. Micro teaching is related with
a) Teaching strategy
b) Teaching methods
c) Learning method
d) All of the above

Answer – a

19. Brainstorming strategy is related with
a) Psychological principles
b) Problem solving principles
c) Creative Thinking
d) All of the above

Answer – d

20. Kindergarten system of education means garden of small kids which is in debited to
a) Plato
b) Froebel
c) Dewey
d) Spencer

Answer – B

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SECTION 1 – CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY

(QUESTIONS 1 TO 30)

21. Accerlation with reference to the gifted children mean
a) promoting such students to next higher grade by skipping the present age
b) Accerlating the process of assessment.
c) Accerlating the transaction of Co-scholarship activities
d) Speeding up the transaction of co-scholastic activities

Answer – a

22. While teaching a single parent child, a teacher should
a) provide stable and consistent environment
b) overlook this fact and treat such a child at par with other children.
c) treat such children differently.
d) assing lesson home assignment to such a child

Answer – b

23. Creativity is usually associated with
a) modelling
b) Imitation
c) Convergent thinking
d) Divergent thinking

Answer – d

24. Dyslexia is associated mainly with difficulties in
a) Hearing
b) Reading
c) Speaking
d) Speaking and hearing

Answer – b

25. Concrete operational stage refer to those learners who are
a) at middle level
b) toddlers
c) adult
d) adoloscents

Answer – a

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26. Who was pioneer of classical conditioning ?
a) Skinner
b) Pavlov
c) Watson
d) Thorndike

Answer – b

27. Motivation techniques can work only up to
a) application level of cognitive aspects
b) comprehension level of objects
c) the highest level of cognitive domain
d) none of these

Answer – a

28. Which among the following is Audio- Visual aids
a) Pictures
b) Roleplaying
c) maps
d) globe

Answer – b

29. When do students work hard?
a) When the teacher and parents of students are harsh them towards.
b) when examination is near
c) when they have dedication or zeal for studies
d) when they have spirit of competition

Answer – d

30. In lesson plans following is decided in advances
a) the objective of lesson
b) the method of achieving the objective of lesson
c) the teaching order and teaching method
d) all of the above

Answer – d

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(3) English Language (Q.No 61- 90)

Directions (Q. No 61-69) – Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option.

Nammescong Greek flowed into the backs of my things as I finished, pausing between casts to secure my balance in the current and admire a new hatch of pale yellow may flies lift from the stream. Over my shoulder, the sun dropped into a farmer’s cornfield, the final patch of orange light on the water enough for me to spot the small, vaguely metallic object at my feet. Retrieving It, I ran my thumb over is raised lettering, rubbing away the mud and a string of algae. A name appeared, along with an expiration date. June 1984. I had discovered arrowheads here in the past, so it didn’t seem misplaced to find a tool used by modern man obtain a meal.

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I took a moment to consider how the card had come to rest in the bed to the Nammy. I thought maybe there was a story in it. I was curious to know if the owner had lost his wallet while fishing, the whole trip ruined the second he’d inventoried his cash or dug out his license for a game warden. Over time the leather would have rotted into fish food, with the scoured plastic remaining. I wondered how many miles the card might have ridden on spring floods over the past quarter of a century. For all I knew he could’ ve been robbed, the thieves stripping out the money and tossing the billfold away later as they crossed a bridge.

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Looking him up and phoning, I recited the card number and issuing bank. He laughed, recalling it as the first credit account he’d ever taken out, a line of imaginary cash in those years when he had no real money. But that finally changed, he explained, after an industrial accident cost him his left eye, the payoff from the plant enabling him to retire eight years earlier than expected and move to a small hobby farm in southern Virginia. He told me a glass eye wasn’t his style. so he had taken to wearing an eye patch, which his wife still hates and his grand children- aged three, five and seven- have always loved, as it makes Grandpop look like a pirate. He called them his Miracle Grandbabies, , born to a daughter who struggled with alcohol and drug addiction for years her rock- bottom in 1984, a year before she cleaned up for good. But in the end the man couldn’t remember ever losing his wallet. either by accident or theft. He said he’d never fished the Nammy, that, in fact, he’d always thought the sport a little boring, and so I came to realize there was no story here.

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61. “Flowed into the backs of my thighs” informs the reader that the narrator was fishing while
a) Walking across the river
b) Sitting on the river bank
c) His legs were hanging in the river
d) Standing in the river

Answer – d

62. ‘Scoured’ means
a) Cleaned
b) Drenched
c) Bent shapeless
d) Discoloured

Answer – a

63 “….. a tool used by modern man to obtain a meal” in this context is a/some.
a) Fishing rod
b) Credit card
c) Money
d) Coins

Answer – b

64. ” The whole trip ruined” was because of the
a) Loss of the wallet, for its ‘owner’ who had given up his/her holiday
b) Sudden appearance of may flies
c) Orange sunlight failing on the water thereby disturbing the fish
d) Narrator’s attention being diverted by his find

Answer – a

65. By ‘looking him up’ the narrator
a) Attempted to meet the ‘owner’ personally
b) Referred to a telephone directory
c) Found out about him through various sources
d) Called him up through an operator

Answer – c

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66. ‘A small hobby farm’ would be
a) An open space where rare animals are cared for
b) A farm run without any profit.
c) A small zoo in the backyard
d) A commercially successful farm

Answer – b

67. The ‘owner’ s’ daughter had cleaned up by
a) Giving up a destructive lifestyle
b) Getting married
c) Having two children
d) Choosing to stay with her parents

Answer – a

68. There was no story because
a) He was disappointed that the ‘owner’ was well to do
b) What he found out showed that the ‘owners’ life lacked adventure
c) The reality did not live up to his imagination
d) The ‘owner’ did not share his interest in fishing

Answer – c

69. A word in the story that means ‘soar’ is
a) lift
b) Born
c) Plant
d) rub

Answer – a

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Directions (Q. No 70-75): Read the given passage and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate options.

The study of history provides many benefits. First, we learn from the past, We may repeat mistakes, but, at least, we have the opportunity to avoid them. Second history teaches us what questions to ask about the present. Contrary to some people’s view, the study of history is not the memorization of names, dates, and places. It is the thoughtful examination of the forces that have shaped the courses of human life. We can examine events from the past and then draw inferences about current events. History teaches us about likely outcomes.

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Another benefit of the study of history is the broad range of human experience which is covered. War and peace are certainly covered as our national and international affairs. However, matters of culture (art,literature, and music) are also included in historical study. Human nature is an important part of history : emotions like passion, greed, and insecurity have influenced the shaping of world affairs. Anyone who thinks that the study of history is boring has not really studied history.

70. By studying history we can
a) Repeat mistakes
b) Avoid mistakes
c) Predict the future
d) Question the authority

Answer – b

(3) English Language (Q.No 61- 90)

Directions (Q. No 70-75): Read the given poem and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate options.

The study of history provides many benefits. First, we learn from the past, We may repeat mistakes, but, at least, we have the opportunity to avoid them. Second history teaches us what questions to ask about the present. Contrary to some people’s view, the study of history is not the memorization of names, dates, and places. It is the thoughtful examination of the forces that have shaped the courses of human life. We can examine events from the past and then draw inferences about current events. History teaches us about likely outcomes.

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Another benefit of the study of history is the broad range of human experience which is covered. War and peace are certainly covered as our national and international affairs. However, matters of culture (antiliterature, and music) are also included in historical study. Human nature is an important part of history : emotions like passion, greed, and insecurity have influenced the shaping of world affairs. Anyone who thinks that the study of history is boring has not really studied history.

71. Which method of teaching history would the author of this passage support?
a) Analyzing wars and their causes
b) Applying historical events to modern society
c) Using flash cards to remember specific facts.
d) Weekly quizzes on dates and events.

Answer – a

72. History is all about
a) Studying about a broad range of human experience
b) Memorizing names, dates and places
c) Understanding international affairs
d) Maps, information detailed data

Answer – a

73. History is not boring because
a) it studies human nature and culture
b) It covers both war and peace
c) It is full of historical events
d) It is about the mistakes we make

Answer – a

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74) What is the main idea of this passage?
a) Students should study both national and international history.
b) Studying history helps us to learn from the past.
c) Studying history is not just memorization
d) The role of history is to help students deal with real life

Answer – d

75) Pick out a word from the first paragraph that means the same as ‘ results’
a) Inferences
b) Benefits
c) Outcomes
d) Forces

Answer – c

Directions (Q. No 76-90)Answer the following questions by selecting the most appropriate option.

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76. How many glottal sounds do we have?
a) 1
b) 2
c) 3
d) 4

Answer – a

77. Students need to brainstorm ideas, organize them, draft, edit and revise their work is a ‘process’ which reflects
a) Listening skills
b) Speaking skills
c) reading skills
d) Writing Skills

Answer – d

78. What can also be called the ‘Voice box’
a) Hard palate
b) Soft palate
c) Larynx
d) Velum

Answer – c

79. Halliday identified three meta functions that language has for children in their early years. Which one of the following is not one of them?
a) Ideational
b) Intrapersonal
c) Interpersonal
d) None of these

Answer – a

80. The most important principle of language learning is :-
a) Imitation
b) Selection
c) Gradation
d) None of these

Answer – b

(3) English Language (Q.No 61- 90)

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81. Assessing Reading Proficiency includes skills like :
a) Reading aloud
b) Comprehension questions
c) Both ‘a’ and ‘b’
d) All of the above

Answer – c

82. Cognitive Theory was established by :
a) Piaget
b) Bloomfield
c) B. F. Skinner
d) Chapman

Answer – a

83. Vocabulary can be defined as :
a) A list of words
b) A supply of expressive means
c) A repertoire communication
d) All of these

Answer – d

84. When somebody uses language to express his/her needs, it is called;
a) Instrumental function
b) Regulatory function
c) Interactional function
d) Personal function

Answer – a

85. Which of the following Person (Work / Theory /Publication)is NOT correctly matched?
a) B.F. Skinner      1. Theory of Operation Condition
b) Pavlov                  2. Theory of classical conditioning
c) B.F. Skinner      3. Verbal behavior
a) Only (i)
b) (i) and (ii)
c) All of the above
d) None of the above

Answer – c

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86. Which among the following is a productive skill?
a) Reading
b) Listening
c) (a) and (b)
d) Writing

Answer – b

87. Which among the following is not a technique of evaluation ?
a) Observation
b) Oral Examination
c) Interview
d) Guessing

Answer – b

88. Which method is based on the theory From “specific to generalization” ?
a) Deductive method
b) Inductive method
c) Inductive deductive method
d) Incidental method

Answer – b

89. Which is the right process in cognition ?
a) Understanding- knowing- meaning
b) knowing- understanding- meaning
c) Meaning- knowing- understanding
d) Meaning and understanding

Answer – c

90. What do you mean by ‘Transfer of learning’ ?
a) Changing the classroom after every period
b) Changing subjects frequency
c) Applying past learning in the present experience

Answer – c

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(4) Mathematics (Q. No. 91-120)

91. Which of the following is a prime number?
(a) 33
(b) 81
(c) 93
(d) 97

Answer – d

92. The H.C.F. of two numbers is 12 and their difference is 12. The numbers are
(a) 66, 78
(b) 70,82
(c) 94,106
(d) 84,96

Answer – d

93. 337.62 + 8.591 + 34.4= ?
(a) 370.611
(b) 380.511
(c) 380.611
(d) 426.97

Answer – c

96. The average weight of 16 boys in a class is 50.25 kgs and that of the remaining 8 boys is 45.15 kgs. Find the average weight of all the boys in the class
(a) 47.55 kgs
(b) 48 kgs
(c) 48.55 kgs
(d) 49.25 kgs

Answer – c

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97. Three numbers are in the ratio 4:5:6 and their average is 25. The largest number is :-
(a) 30
(b) 32
(c) 36
(d) 42

Answer – a

98. The sum of the present ages of a father and his son is 60 years. Six years ago, father’s age was five times the age of the son. After 6 years, son’s age will be
(a) 12 years
(b) 14 years
(c) 18 years
(d) 20 years

Answer – d

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(4) Mathematics (Q. No. 91-120)

101. If the selling price of 50 articles is equal to the cost price of 40 articles, then the loss or gain percent is :-
(a) 20% loss
(b) 20% gain
(c) 25% loss
(d) 25% gain

Answer – a

102. The ratio of third proportional to 12 and 30 and the mean proportional between 9 and 25 is :
(a) 2:1
(b) 5:1
(c) 7:15
(d) 9 :14

Answer – b

105. Excluding stoppages, the speed of a bus is 54 kmph and including stopages, it is 45 kmph. For how many minutes does the bus stop per hour?
(a) 9
(b) 10
(c) 12
(d) 20

Answer – b

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106. A train overtakes two persons who are walking in the same direction in which the train is going, at the rate of 2 kmph and 4 kmph and passes them completely in 9 and 10 seconds respectively. The length of the train is :-
(a) 45m
(b) 50 m
(c) 54 m
(d) 72 m

Answer – b

110. A farmer wishes to start a 100sq. m rectangular vegetables garden. Since he has only 30 m barbed wire, he fences three sides of the garden letting his house compound wall act as the fourth side fencing. The dimension of the garden is :-
a) 15m x 6.67 m
b) 20m x 5 m
c) 30 m x 3.33 m
d) 40m x 25 m

Answer – b

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(4) Mathematics (Q. No. 91-120)

111. The front wheels of a wagon are 2 feet in circumference and the rear wheels are 3 feet in circumference. When the front wheels have made 10 more revolutions than the rear wheels, how many feet has the wagon travelled?
(a) 3
(b) 6
(c) 9
(d) 15

Answer – b

112. The volumes of two cubes are in the ratio 8:27. The ratio of their surface areas is
(a) 2:3
(b) 4:9
(c) 12 :9
(d) None of these

Answer – b

113. The angle between the minute hand and the hour hand of a clock when the time is 4.20, is :
(a) 00
(b) 10
(c) 50
(d) 200

Answer – b

Directions : Find out the wrong number in the series:
115.   445, 221, 109, 46, 25, 11, 4
(a) 221
(b) 109
(c) 46
(d) 25
(e) 11

Answer – c

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116. We, as mathematics teacher, evaluate pupil performance for
(a) Upgrading the students
(b) Motivating the students
(c) assessing teacher’s performance
(d) All of the above

Answer – d

117. The introductory questions should :
(a) be based on previous knowledge of the students.
(b) be easy and not difficult
(c) have linkage
(d) All of the above

Answer – d

118. Internal qualities of a good mathematics book are :-
(a) good printing
(b) psychological presentation of the subject matter
(c) Suitable font type and size
(d) All of the above

Answer – d

119. Which one of the following is not the principle of teaching :-
(a) exposure
(b) gradation
(c) review
(d) phonology

Answer – c

120. Logical thinking allows a child to :-
(a) Reject quick answers
(b) to give quick answers
(c) give the best solution
(d) None of these

Answer – a

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(5) Environmental Studies (Q. No. 121-150)

121. Plants which grow in light are called :
(a) Sciophytes
(b) Heliophytes
(c) Oxylophytes
(d) Epiphytes

Answer – b

122. The simplest aquatic ecosystem can be seen in a
(a) River
(b) Lake
(c) Pond
(d) Water Tank

Answer – d

123. What is hibernation and aestivation ?
(a) Thermal adaptation shown by animals
(b) Wind adaptation shown by animals
(c) adaptation of animals to escape from predators
(d) None

Answer – a

124. What is symbiosis ?
(a) Study of distribution of related species.
(b) Association between members of same species
(c) Association between members of two species
(d) None

Answer – c

125. What is edge species?
(a) The species which occur abundantly in the ecotone.
(b) Species on the verge of extinction
(c) Rare Species
(d) Endemic species

Answer – a

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126. What is lentic habitat ?
(a) Running water habitat
(b) Standing or still water habitat
(c) Marine habitat
(d) None

Answer – b

127. What is lotic habitat?
(a) Standing or still water habitat.
(b) Marine habitat
(c) Running water habitat
(d) Stagnant water

Answer – c

128. What is Plankton ?
(a) Microscopic floating organisms- Plants and animals
(b) Bottom dwelling aquatic organisms.
(c) large plants in water
(d) none

Answer – a

129. What is canopy ?
(a) Uppermost level of the forest
(b) Ground level of the forest
(c) Soil in forest
(d) Climbers on tees

Answer – a

130. The inherent ability of organisms to reproduce and multiply is called.
(a) C Value
(b) Biotic potential
(c) Carrying capacity
(d) K Value

Answer – b

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(5) Environmental Studies (Q. No. 121-150)

131. North American grassland are called
(a) Pampas
(b) Prairies
(c) Savannah
(d) None

Answer – b

132. African grasslands are called
(a) Prairies
(b) Pampas
(c) Savannah
(d) None

Answer – c

133. Green plants are absent in deep sea. Why ?
(a) Light is absent
(b) High pressure
(c) Low temperature
(d) Great depth

Answer – a

134. What is desertification ?
(a) Conversion of forests into desert
(b) Conversion of croplands into desert
(c) Conversion of grassland into desert
(d) all of the above

Answer – d

135. An example of nitrogen fixing bacteria in the soil
(a) Rhizobium
(b) Nostoc
(c) Azotobacter
(d) Nitrobacter

Answer – c

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136. The first trophic level in a food chain
(a) Green Plants
(b) Herbivores
(c) Carnivores
(d) Bacteria

Answer – a

137. Sulphur bacteria are examples of
(a) Carnivores
(b) Heterotrophs
(c) Saprophytes
(d) Autotrophs

Answer – b

138. Which is an example for sedimentary biogeochemical cycle
(a) Oxygen cycle
(b) Nitrogen cycle
(c) Water cycle
(d) Phosphorus cycle

Answer – d

139. Nitrogen fixing blue green alga
(a) Clostridium
(b) Rhizobium
(c) Nostos
(d) Nitroso monas

Answer – c

140. Green Land biome
(a) Tundra
(b) Pampas
(c) Taiga
(d) Thar

Answer – a

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(5) Environmental Studies (Q. No. 121-150)

141. Rain during November is more acidic than monsoon rain due to
(a) dissolved Co2
(b) dissolved So2
(c) dissolved No2
(d) none of the above

Answer – c

142. What is Dendrology ?
(a) Study of plants
(b) Study of Butterflies
(c) Study of Trees
(d) None of these

Answer – c

143. When number of food chains is interlocked this is called.
(a) food link
(b) food chain
(c) food web
(d) Pyramid

Answer – c

144. An example of one way ecological cycle is
(a) carbon dioxide cycle
(b) water cycle
(c) energy cycle
(d) oxygen cycle

Answer – c

145. What is deep ecology ?
(a) Protecting nature for its own sake
(b) Ecology of deep sea
(c) Ecology of forest
(d) Ecology of caves

Answer – b

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146. The first protected area in India is _______ .
(a) Silent valley
(b) Corbett National Park
(c) Bandipur sanctuary
(d) Nagar- Hole

Answer – b

147. The Indian Parliament passed the Biodiversity Bill in the year ______ .
(a) 2000
(b) 2005
(c) 2002
(d) 2007

Answer – c

148. Which chemical was responsible for Bhopal gas tragedy ?
(a) Methyl iso Cyanate
(b) Benzene Hexa Chloride
(c) Tri Nitro Toluene
(d) Both b & c

Answer – a

149. The destruction of habitat of plants and animals is called
(a) endemism
(b) endangered species
(c) habitat loss
(d) flood

Answer – c

150. Zoos are examples for
(a) In-situ-conservation
(b) in-vivo-conservation
(c) ex-situ conservation
(d) exvivo conservation

Answer – c

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